Glaucoma refers to a group of diseases in which your optic nerve becomes damaged and causes a gradual loss of peripheral vision. There are many types of glaucoma, but the most common is primary open angle glaucoma which is characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP). Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness, and has no symptoms, hence it's well-earned nickname "the sneak thief of sight". Glaucoma can be controlled with eyedrops or surgery to lower the IOP, but cannot be cured. Long term follow up care and treatment is neccessary to minimize vision loss. For more detail see:
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